Phrasal Verbs mais usados em Inglês

Dominar os phrasal verbs é essencial para qualquer estudante de inglês que deseja se comunicar com naturalidade e fluência. Essas expressões fazem parte do vocabulário cotidiano de falantes nativos e são extremamente frequentes em filmes, séries, músicas e conversas informais. Neste guia completo, você encontrará os 100 phrasal verbs mais usados em inglês, divididos por verbos-base para facilitar o estudo. Cada item vem acompanhado de explicação e exemplo real, tornando o aprendizado mais eficaz.

O que são Phrasal Verbs e por que aprendê-los?

Phrasal verbs são expressões formadas pela combinação de um verbo com uma ou mais partículas, como preposições ou advérbios. Essa junção cria um novo significado, que muitas vezes não pode ser deduzido literalmente. Por exemplo, “look up” significa “pesquisar”, enquanto “look after” quer dizer “cuidar de”.

Por serem extremamente comuns e, ao mesmo tempo, desafiadores, aprender os phrasal verbs mais frequentes é uma das estratégias mais inteligentes para quem busca fluência. Vamos direto ao que interessa!

Com o verbo “Get”

1. Get up – levantar-se
   I get up at 7 a.m. every day.
2. Get along (with) – dar-se bem
   I get along well with my colleagues.
3. Get over – superar
   She got over the flu quickly.
4. Get in – entrar
   He got in the car and drove away.
5. Get out – sair
   Get out of my office!
6. Get by – se virar
   I can get by with basic Spanish.
7. Get ahead – progredir
   She wants to get ahead in her career.
8. Get back – retornar
   When did you get back from vacation?
9. Get together – reunir-se
   Let’s get together for lunch.
10. Get across – comunicar uma ideia
    He got his point across clearly.

Com “Take”

11. Take off – decolar / tirar
    The plane took off at noon.
12. Take up – começar algo
    She took up painting during quarantine.
13. Take out – remover
    He took out his wallet.
14. Take in – absorver informação
    It’s a lot to take in at once.
15. Take back – retirar algo dito
    I take back what I said.
16. Take over – assumir o controle
    She took over the project.
17. Take on – aceitar uma responsabilidade
    He took on too many tasks.
18. Take down – anotar / derrubar
    Take down these notes, please.
19. Take apart – desmontar
    He took the computer apart.
20. Take after – parecer-se com
    She takes after her mother.

Com “Put”

21. Put off – adiar
    Let’s put off the meeting.
22. Put up with – tolerar
    I can’t put up with this anymore.
23. Put on – vestir / ligar algo
    She put on her glasses.
24. Put out – apagar
    Please put out the fire.
25. Put together – montar
    They put together a team.
26. Put down – rebaixar
    Don’t put him down like that.
27. Put away – guardar
    Put away your phone.
28. Put through – conectar (ligação)
    I’ll put you through to the manager.
29. Put forward – propor
    He put forward an interesting idea.
30. Put in – investir (tempo, esforço)
    She put in a lot of work.

Com “Come”

31. Come in – entrar
    Come in, please.
32. Come out – ser lançado
    The new iPhone comes out next week.
33. Come back – voltar
    He came back from Europe.
34. Come across – encontrar por acaso
    I came across an old friend.
35. Come up with – sugerir
    She came up with a solution.
36. Come down with – adoecer
    He came down with a cold.
37. Come over – visitar
    Come over this afternoon.
38. Come off – dar certo
    The plan came off perfectly.
39. Come around – mudar de opinião
    She finally came around.
40. Come up – surgir
    Something came up. I can’t go.

Com “Go”

41. Go out – sair
    They went out for dinner.
42. Go on – continuar
    Please go on with your story.
43. Go back – retornar
    I want to go back to London.
44. Go over – revisar
    Let’s go over the details again.
45. Go off – disparar / estragar
    The alarm went off.
46. Go ahead – prosseguir
    Go ahead and start.
47. Go through – passar por algo
    She went through a lot.
48. Go in – entrar
    He went in without knocking.
49. Go out with – namorar
    She’s going out with John.
50. Go by – passar (tempo)
    The years go by so fast.

Com “Look”

51. Look after – cuidar
    Can you look after the kids?
52. Look for – procurar
    I’m looking for my keys.
53. Look into – investigar
    We’ll look into the issue.
54. Look forward to – ansiar
    I look forward to seeing you.
55. Look up – pesquisar
    I looked it up online.
56. Look out – prestar atenção
    Look out for cars!
57. Look down on – menosprezar
    They look down on others.
58. Look back – refletir sobre o passado
    She looked back on her childhood.
59. Look over – revisar
    Look over your answers.
60. Look around – explorar
    We looked around the museum.

Outros phrasal verbs comuns

61. Break down – quebrar
    The car broke down.
62. Break up – terminar relacionamento
    They broke up last week.
63. Break into – arrombar
    Someone broke into my house.
64. Bring up – mencionar
    He brought up a good point.
65. Bring about – causar
    It brought about big changes.
66. Bring in – introduzir
    They brought in a new policy.
67. Carry on – continuar
    Carry on with your work.
68. Carry out – executar
    They carried out the experiment.
69. Check in – fazer check-in
    Let’s check in at the hotel.
70. Check out – sair / conferir
    Check out this video.
71. Call off – cancelar
    The game was called off.
72. Call back – retornar ligação
    I’ll call you back later.
73. Call on – pedir algo
    The teacher called on him to answer.
74. Catch up – alcançar
    I need to catch up on work.
75. Cheer up – animar
    Cheer up! Things will improve.
76. Clean up – limpar
    Let’s clean up this mess.
77. Come along – acompanhar
    Come along with us.
78. Cut off – cortar
    The electricity was cut off.
79. Cut back on – reduzir
    You should cut back on sugar.
80. Do over – refazer
    Let’s do it over.
81. Drop by – visitar rapidamente
    She dropped by his office.
82. Drop off – deixar algo/alguém
    I’ll drop you off at school.
83. End up – acabar sendo
    He ended up becoming a doctor.
84. Figure out – entender
    I can’t figure this out.
85. Fill out – preencher
    Fill out the form.
86. Find out – descobrir
    I found out the truth.
87. Give away – doar / revelar
    He gave away his books.
88. Give up – desistir
    Don’t give up now!
89. Hang out – passar tempo
    Let’s hang out this weekend.
90. Hold on – esperar
    Hold on a second.
91. Keep up – manter
    Keep up the good work.
92. Let down – decepcionar
    Don’t let me down.
93. Look up to – admirar
    She looks up to her sister.
94. Pass out – desmaiar
    He passed out from the heat.
95. Pick up – pegar / buscar
    I’ll pick you up at 8.
96. Run out of – ficar sem
    We ran out of milk.
97. Show up – aparecer
    He didn’t show up.
98. Shut down – encerrar
    The store shut down.
99. Turn on – ligar
    Turn on the light.
100. Turn off – desligar / desagradar
     This noise turns me off.

Conclusão

Aprender phrasal verbs é uma jornada constante, mas muito recompensadora. Neste artigo, você teve acesso aos 100 mais comuns, organizados de forma prática e com exemplos reais. Use-os em anotações, flashcards, treinos orais e na escrita. O domínio dessas expressões é um divisor de águas entre quem apenas “entende inglês” e quem realmente “fala inglês”.